The Smallest Countries in the World

The world's tiniest sovereign states, by area.

From Vatican City and Monaco to the small island nations of the Caribbean and Pacific, these are the world's smallest sovereign states, ranked from smallest by total area.

#PlaceArea (sq mi)
1 Vatican City
The world's smallest country, sovereign seat of the Catholic Church
0 sq mi
0 km²
2 Monaco
A glittering city-state on the French Riviera
1 sq mi
2 km²
3 Nauru
The world's smallest island republic
8 sq mi
21 km²
4 Tuvalu
A low-lying nation on the front line of climate change
10 sq mi
26 km²
5 San Marino
The world's oldest republic, perched on a single mountain in Italy
24 sq mi
61 km²
6 Liechtenstein
A tiny Alpine principality between Switzerland and Austria
62 sq mi
160 km²
7 Marshall Islands
Coral atolls between Hawaii and the Philippines
70 sq mi
181 km²
8 Saint Kitts and Nevis
The smallest sovereign state in the Americas
101 sq mi
261 km²
9 Maldives
A scattering of low coral atolls in the Indian Ocean
115 sq mi
298 km²
10 Malta
A sun-baked archipelago fortress at the heart of the Mediterranean
122 sq mi
316 km²
11 Grenada
The Spice Isle of nutmeg, rainforest, and reefs
133 sq mi
344 km²
12 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
A volcanic main isle scattered into a yachting paradise
150 sq mi
389 km²
13 Barbados
The easternmost Caribbean isle, coral-built and outward-looking
166 sq mi
430 km²
14 Antigua and Barbuda
A twin-island nation famed for 365 beaches
171 sq mi
442 km²
15 Seychelles
A scattering of granite and coral in the open Indian Ocean
177 sq mi
459 km²

Figures are drawn from standard government and reference sources and shown in both imperial and metric units. See each entry for full details and citations. Browse all guides or open the explore map.